Heavy Metal in Cassava Roots (Manihot esculenta) Harvested from Farm Land along Ilaro-Ibese Road, Ogun State Nigeria

Ajayi, Adetola Abiola and OLASUKANMI, Adedoyin Adetutu (2021) Heavy Metal in Cassava Roots (Manihot esculenta) Harvested from Farm Land along Ilaro-Ibese Road, Ogun State Nigeria. International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies (IJPSAT), 29 (2). pp. 302-306. ISSN 2509-0119.

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Abstract

Heavy metal concentrations (Cu, Pb, Zn, Ni, Cd) in cassava roots cultivated on farmlands along the Ilaro-Ibese road were studied. Cassava root samples were collected from cassava farms in three different spots within the farmland. The concentration of these metals was determined using ICP-OES (Agilent 720-ES). Cu (5.1883 mg/kg), Ni (0.1552 mg/kg) Zn (0.1204 mg/kg), Pb (0.0581 mg/kg), and Cd (0.0432 mg/kg) had significant metal concentrations in cassava root. Heavy metal concentrations in cassava roots were in the following order: Cu > Ni > Zn > Pb > Cd. In comparison to other spots (i.e., 10 and 15 m distances), the concentration of heavy metals in cassava roots planted at 5 meters away from the major road is high. The bioaccumulation of heavy metals in cassava roots observed in this study is generally lower than the WHO/FAO acceptable limit (2001). For all metals, the soil plant transfer factor values at all sites indicated medium accumulation.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Chemistry
Depositing User: Mr. Bolanle Yisau I.
Date Deposited: 04 Jul 2023 03:58
Last Modified: 04 Jul 2023 03:58
URI: http://eprints.federalpolyilaro.edu.ng/id/eprint/2301

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